Kodi Bokosi Losuta Limatanthauza Chiyani?

Achita ChiyaniBokosi Losuta Kutanthauza?

Teremuyo "bokosi losuta” zitha kumveka zachilendo kwa ambiri, koma ili ndi gawo lalikulu m'mafakitale a fodya ndi chamba. Pamene zikhalidwe za kusuta zikusintha ndikusintha mapangidwe ake, tanthauzo la "bokosi losuta” yakula mpaka kumasulira zinthu zosiyanasiyana. Mu blog iyi, tiwona tanthauzo la abokosi losuta, mbiri yake, ntchito ya kunyamula ndudu zamakono, komanso kufunikira kokhazikika pakupanga mabokosi awa, makamaka ku North America ndi Europe.

Tanthauzo la aBokosi Losuta

M'malo mwake, "bokosi losuta” amatanthauza chidebe chosungiramo zinthu zokhudzana ndi kusuta, monga ndudu, ndudu, kapena chamba. Mwachikhalidwe,mabokosi osutazakhala zikugwirizana ndi zoyikapo ndudu, nthawi zambiri kuphatikiza zida zolimba kuti ziteteze zomwe zili mkati ku chinyezi ndi kuwonongeka. Mawuwa afutukukanso kuti aphatikizepo mitundu yatsopano yopangira zida ndi zida zokhudzana ndi kusuta.

Mwachitsanzo, abokosi losutazitha kutanthauza mapaketi a ndudu a zipolopolo zolimba omwe anthu ambiri osuta amawadziwa, kapena angatanthauze kulongedza kwapadera kwa zinthu za chamba, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi zipinda ndi zisindikizo zosavomerezeka kuti zitsimikizire kutsitsimuka komanso kutsatira malamulo. Pamene makampani akukula, momwemonso mawonekedwe ndi ntchito zamabokosi osuta.

Chisinthiko chaMabokosi Opaka Ndudu

Mabokosi opangira ndudu afika kutali kwambiri kuyambira koyambirira kwa zaka za zana la 20. M’mbuyomu, ndudu zinkagulitsidwa m’mapaketi a mapepala ofewa kapena pamtundu uliwonse m’mayiko ena. Sizinafike mpaka kukwera kwa zinthu ngati Marlboro pomwe mabokosi a ndudu olimba adakhala chizindikiro chapamwamba komanso chitetezo cha mankhwalawa. Bokosi lapamwamba la Marlboro, lomwe linayambitsidwa m'zaka za m'ma 1950, linasintha ndudu za ndudu popereka chitetezo chabwino cha mankhwala ndikumverera kwapamwamba. Mapangidwe awa sanali ongogwira ntchito komanso adathandizira kukhazikitsa chizindikiro chamtundu.

Kwa zaka zambiri, kulongedza ndudu kwasintha kangapo, motsogozedwa ndi kusintha kwa zinthu, malamulo a zaumoyo, ndi zokonda za ogula. Masiku ano, mabokosi a ndudu nthawi zambiri amapangidwa ndi makatoni olimba, zitsulo, kapena zinthu zokometsera zachilengedwe kuti zikwaniritse zofunikira kuti zikhazikike.

Modern Trends muKupaka Ndudu

M'misika yamakono, makamaka ku North America ndi ku Ulaya, machitidwe opangira ndudu akhudzidwa kwambiri ndi zinthu zingapo: kukhazikika, kusintha kwa kayendetsedwe kake, ndi chizindikiritso cha mtundu. Tiyeni tifotokoze izi:

Kukhazikika: Chimodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri pakuyika ndudu ndikusinthira kuzinthu zokomera chilengedwe. Ogula akuda nkhawa kwambiri ndi momwe chilengedwe chimakhudzira chilengedwe, ndipo malonda akuyankha pogwiritsa ntchito mapepala obwezerezedwanso, inki zowonongeka, komanso kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito pulasitiki. Mwachitsanzo, ku Europe, malamulo oyika mapulasitiki apangitsa kuti malonda azitha kupanga zatsopano ndi zinthu monga mapepala kapena mapulasitiki opangidwa ndi mbewu. Cholinga chake ndikuchepetsa zinyalala ndikusunga kukhazikika komanso kukopa kowoneka bwino kwapa paketi.

Machenjezo a Zaumoyo ndi Malamulo: M’maiko ambiri, zoikamo ndudu zili ndi malangizo okhwima ochenjeza za thanzi. Kukhazikitsidwa kwa malamulo oyika zinthu m'malo ngati Australia ndi madera ena ku Europe kwadzetsa kutsika kwa mawonekedwe amtundu pamabokosi a ndudu. M'malo mwake, kulongedza zinthu tsopano kumayang'ana kwambiri popereka mauthenga oletsa kusuta okhala ndi machenjezo owonetsa thanzi. Ngakhale izi zasintha, mtundu ngati Marlboro asintha posintha njira zawo zotsatsira kuti alimbikitse njira zina "zopanda utsi", monga zotulutsa mpweya.

Mapangidwe ndi Zatsopano: Ngakhale ndi zokakamiza zamalamulo, mitundu ya ndudu imayikabe ndalama zambiri pakupanga zatsopano. Kupaka pakadali imodzi mwazinthu zochepa zomwe makampani amatha kusunga kusiyanasiyana kwamtundu. Mwachitsanzo, Marlboro yakhala ikugwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe ake ofiira ndi oyera kuti apangitse chidwi komanso kutchuka. Mitundu ina, monga Zhonghua ku China, imayang'ana kwambiri katchulidwe ka golide ndi mapangidwe apamwamba kuti akope msika wapamwamba kwambiri.

Yang'anani pa Marlboro ndi Zhonghua

Marlboro akadali mtsogoleri mukunyamula ndududziko. Bokosi lake lodziwika bwino la flip-top ndi imodzi mwamapangidwe odziwika bwino pamakampani, ndipo mtunduwo wasintha mosalekeza kuti ugwirizane ndi momwe msika ukuyendera. Ku North America ndi ku Europe, kuyika kwa Marlboro kwasintha kwambiri kutsindika zamtundu wapamwamba komanso, posachedwa, kukhazikika. Kampaniyo yayesera zinthu zatsopano zomwe zimapereka phindu la chilengedwe popanda kupereka nsembe kukhulupirika kwa phukusi.

Zhonghua, mtundu wa ndudu wapamwamba kwambiri waku China, umatenga njira ina. Kupaka kwake kumachokera ku chikhalidwe cha Chitchaina, pogwiritsa ntchito zizindikiro za chuma ndi kupambana, monga zojambula zagolide ndi zojambula zovuta. Ngakhale imakonda msika waku China, Zhonghua yapezanso chidwi m'misika yapadziko lonse lapansi pomwe ndudu zapamwamba zimafunikira. Kugwiritsa ntchito zida zapamwamba komanso mapangidwe okongoletsa kumathandiza kusiyanitsa mtundu ndi omwe akupikisana nawo.

Mabokosi Opaka Ndudu M'makampani a Cannabis

Teremuyo "bokosi losuta” samangokhalira kusuta fodya. M'zaka zaposachedwa, makampani a cannabis atengera mtundu wawo wa bokosi la ndudu, lomwe nthawi zambiri limayang'ana kwambiri magwiridwe antchito komanso kutsata malamulo. Ku North America, cannabisbokosi losutaesayenera kutsatira malangizo okhwima omwe amatsimikizira chitetezo cha ana, kutsitsimuka kwazinthu, komanso kusokoneza.

Ku Europe, makampani a cannabis akadali akutuluka, koma machitidwe onyamula akuyamba kutsata njira zofananira. Zogulitsa zikupanga mabokosi owoneka bwino, ocheperako omwe amakopa ogula amakono omwe amayamikira nzeru ndi khalidwe. Mabokosi awa nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi zipinda zopangira zinthu za cannabis ndi zida zogubuduza, zomwe zimapereka mwayi kwa ogwiritsa ntchito.

Kukhazikika ndi Zamtsogolo Zamtsogolo

Kukhazikika kumapitilira kukhala mphamvu yoyendetsera mtsogolo mwabokosi losutaes, makamaka ku North America ndi ku Ulaya. Ma Brand akuchulukirachulukira kufunafuna njira zochepetsera kuchuluka kwa mpweya wawo pogwiritsa ntchito zinthu zomwe zitha kubwezeredwa ndikuchotsa zinthu zomwe sizingawonongeke ngati pulasitiki. Kusintha kumeneku sikungokhudza anthu osamala zachilengedwe komanso kumagwirizana ndi malamulo okhwima a chilengedwe omwe mayiko ambiri akukhazikitsa.

Chitsanzo chimodzi chazatsopano mderali ndi kukwera kwa zosefera za ndudu zomwe zimatha kuwonongeka ndi biodegradable komanso zopangira zobwezerezedwanso. Makampani akuyesanso mapangidwe omwe amatha kupangidwanso, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti paketi ikhale moyo wachiwiri pambuyo pogwiritsidwa ntchito. Izi zikuyenera kukula pomwe kufunikira kwa ogula zinthu zokhazikika kukuchulukirachulukira.

Mapeto

Pomaliza, mawu akuti "bokosi losuta” atha kutanthauza zinthu zambiri komanso mayankho oyikapo, kuyambira mabokosi a ndudu zachikhalidwe mpaka zopaka zamakono za chamba. Pamene zikhalidwe za kusuta zikupitirizabe kusintha, momwemonso mapangidwe amapangidwe ndi zipangizo zomwe zimawathandiza. Mitundu ngati Marlboro ndi Zhonghua ikutsogolera m'misika yawo, koma tsogolo la ndudu lidzakhala lokhazikika komanso luso lazopangapanga, makamaka ku North America ndi Europe.