Kubwerera m'mbuyokusutandi mtundu wapadera wa kusuta momwe wosuta amaika ndudu yake mkamwa kenako n’kupuma utsiwo. Pakhoza kukhala zinthu zambiri zomwe zimapangitsa munthu kukhala ndi chizolowezichi, zomwe zizolowezi zamaganizo zingakhale chinthu chachikulu. Chifukwa chake, kafukufukuyu adachitika kuti awone zinthu zamaganizo zomwe zimapangitsa munthu kukhala ndi chizolowezi chosiyana ndi ena.kusuta.
Zida ndi njira:
Kafukufukuyu anaphatikizapo anthu 128 omwe amasuta fodya motsatira njira yodziwira matenda, ndipo 121 mwa iwo anali akazi ndipo 7 anali amuna. Mafunso ofunsidwa kale omwe anayesedwa kale anagwiritsidwa ntchito posonkhanitsa deta. Deta inasonkhanitsidwa pogwiritsa ntchito njira yofunsa mafunso mwachindunji. Njira yopezera zitsanzo za snowball inagwiritsidwa ntchito posonkhanitsa deta yokhudza anthu osuta fodya motsatira njira yodziwira matenda. Mafunso anapitilizidwa mpaka mfundo zatsopano zitapereka chidziwitso chowonjezereka m'magulu. Anthu omwe sankamvetsa malamulo ndi mafunso olankhulidwa komanso omwe sanapereke chilolezo chodziwitsidwa anachotsedwa mu kafukufukuyu. Kusanthula ziwerengero kunachitika pogwiritsa ntchito MS Office Excel pogwiritsa ntchito mayeso a Chi-square a Goodness of fit.
Mosiyana ndi osuta fodya wamba, zifukwa zatsopano zosiyanasiyana zinadziwika kuti zimayambitsa kusuta fodya.kusuta, chomwe chachikulu chinali chakuti anaphunzira chizolowezichi kuchokera kwa amayi awo. Izi zinatsatiridwa ndi zifukwa zina monga kukakamizidwa ndi anzawo, ubwenzi, ndi nyengo yozizira.
Mapeto:
Kafukufukuyu wapereka chidziwitso pa zinthu zosiyanasiyana zomwe zingapangitse munthu kukhala ndi chizolowezi chosintha zinthu.kusuta.
Ku India, fodya amasuta ndi kutafuna m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Mwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya fodya, mosiyanakusutandi mtundu wapadera wakusutamomwe wosuta amaika mbali yoyatsidwa ya chutta mkamwa mwake akamasuta kenako n’kupuma utsi wochokera mbali yoyatsidwayo. Chutta ndi cheroot yokonzedwa bwino yomwe imakhala ndi kutalika kuyambira 5 mpaka 9 cm yomwe imatha kukulungidwa ndi manja kapena kupangidwa m’fakitale [Chithunzi 1].[1] Kawirikawiri, wosuta wobwerera m’mbuyo amasuta mpaka chutta ziwiri patsiku chifukwa mu mtundu uwu wakusutaChutta imakhala nthawi yayitali. Kutentha kwambiri kwa chutta m'kamwa kumatha kufika 760°C, ndipo mpweya wa m'kamwa ukhoza kutenthedwa kufika 120°C.[2] Mpweya umaperekedwa kudera loyaka moto kudzera mu ndudu yosatenthedwa, nthawi yomweyo, utsi umatuluka mkamwa ndipo phulusa limatayidwa kapena kumezedwa. Milomo imasunga chutta yonyowa, zomwe zimawonjezera nthawi yake yogwiritsira ntchito kuyambira mphindi 2 mpaka 18. Mu kafukufuku, anthu pafupifupi 43.8% mwa anthu 10396 akumidzi adapezeka kuti amasuta fodya motsatira njira yosiyana ndipo chiŵerengero cha akazi ndi amuna ndi 1.7:1.[3] Chizolowezi chobwerezabwerezakusutandi mwambo wapadera komanso wapadera m'magulu omwe ali ndi ndalama zochepa. Komanso, umapezeka m'madera otentha kapena otentha, ndipo akazi ambiri amapezeka, makamaka pambuyo pa zaka makumi atatu. Chizolowezi chosintha khalidwe lawokusutaamadziwika kuti amachitidwa ndi anthu ku America (dera la Caribbean, Columbia, Panama, Venezuela), Asia (South India), ndi Europe (Sardinia).[4] Ku Seemandhra Pradesh, amapezeka m'madera a m'mphepete mwa nyanja a Godavari, Visakhapatnam, Vizianagaram, ndi Srikakulam. Kafukufukuyu adachitika kuti aphunzire zinthu zokhudzana ndi maganizo a anthu zomwe zingakhudze reverse chutta.kusuta, yomwe ili yofala kwambiri m'madera a m'mphepete mwa nyanja kum'mawa kwa Andhra Pradesh, India, makamaka Vishakhapatnam ndi Srikakulum.
Kafukufuku wapano ndi kafukufuku wokhudza umunthu womwe unachitika kuti afufuze zinthu zamaganizo ndi chikhalidwe cha anthu zokhudzana ndi kusintha kwa zinthu.kusutaChidziwitso chokhudza zinthu zachikhalidwe ndi zamaganizo zokhudzana ndi kusintha kwa zinthukusutaadasonkhanitsidwa pogwiritsa ntchito kuyankhulana kokonzedwa bwino. Kafukufukuyu adaphatikizapo osuta fodya ochokera kumadera a Appughar ndi Pedhajalaripeta m'chigawo cha Visakhapatnam ku Andhra Pradesh okha. Chivomerezo cha komiti ya makhalidwe abwino chidapezeka kuchokera ku komiti ya makhalidwe abwino ya GITAM Dental College and Hospital. Mafunso otseguka omwe adayesedwa kale adagwiritsidwa ntchito posonkhanitsa deta. Mafunso adakonzedwa ndi aphunzitsi akuluakulu mu dipatimenti ya Oral Medicine and Radiology, ndipo kafukufuku woyeserera unachitika kuti awone ngati mafunsowo ndi oona. Mafunso onse adakonzedwa m'chilankhulo chakumaloko ndipo adaperekedwa kwa osuta fodya omwe adapemphedwa kuti awadzaze. Kwa anthu omwe sankadziwa kulemba ndi kuwerenga, mafunso ankafunsidwa pakamwa ndipo mayankho awo adalembedwa. Chifukwa ambiri mwa osuta fodya ochokera kumayiko ena anali asodzi ndi osadziwa kulemba ndi kuwerenga, tinalandira thandizo kuchokera kwa atsogoleri ammudzi kapena munthu wamba yemwe ankawadziwa bwino; ngakhale izi zinali choncho, panali zovuta pakukopa akazi omwe amachita chizolowezichi kubisala kwa amuna awo ndi anthu ammudzi. Zitsanzo zinasonkhanitsidwa pogwiritsa ntchito njira yopezera zitsanzo za snowball, ndipo kuyerekezera kukula kwa zitsanzo kunawerengedwa kutengera kuchuluka kwa 43.8%, [2] ndi cholakwika chovomerezeka cha 20% cha P chomwe chinali 128. M'mwezi umodzi, kuyanjana kwa munthu ndi munthu m'modzi ndi anthu pafupifupi 128 ochokera m'chigawo cha Visakhapatnam kunachitika, pomwe 121 anali akazi ndipo 7 anali amuna. Deta inasonkhanitsidwa pogwiritsa ntchito njira yofunsira mafunso mwachindunji. Onse omwe adatenga nawo mbali adapatsidwa chilolezo chodziwitsidwa kale kuti achite nawo kafukufukuyu. Kuyankhulana kunapitilizidwa mpaka chidziwitso chatsopano sichinapereke chidziwitso chowonjezera pamaguluwo. Anthu omwe sanamvetse malamulo ndi mafunso omwe adanenedwa komanso omwe sanapereke chilolezo chodziwitsidwa adachotsedwa mu kafukufukuyu. Deta yomwe idasonkhanitsidwa idayesedwa ndikuyesedwa ndi ziwerengero.
Nthawi yotumizira: Novembala-30-2024