Kupaka Ndudu ku Canada— Mu njira yofunika kwambiri yochepetsera kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito fodya pofika chaka cha 2035, Canada posachedwapa yakhazikitsa malamulo atsopano okhwima okhudza kulongedza ndudu. Malamulowa, omwe adayamba kugwira ntchito pa Ogasiti 1, 2023, akuyimira kusintha kwakukulu pa njira ya dzikolo yowongolera fodya komanso thanzi la anthu.
Mwala wa maziko a malamulo atsopanowa ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa malamulo okhazikika, osavutaphukusi la ndudu ku Canadandi zinthu zina za fodya. Mtundu wakuda wofiirira womwe wasankhidwa pa phukusili, womwe ukugwirizana ndi njira ya ku Australia yopangira mapepala osavuta, wafotokozedwa ndi ofufuza amsika kuti ndi "mtundu wonyansa kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi." Kusankha mwadala kumeneku ndi gawo la njira yopangitsa kuti zinthu za fodya zisakopeke, makamaka kwa achinyamata omwe nthawi zambiri amatsogozedwa ndi makampani opanga fodya kudzera mu mapangidwe opanga komanso okopa maso. Kusankha mtundu kumeneku kukugwirizana ndi njira yopambana ya ku Australia yopangira mapepala osavuta, yomwe yadziwika kuti yachepetsa kuchuluka kwa kusuta.
Chatsopanoma phukusi a ndudu ku CanadaZofunikira sizimangokhudza kukongola kokha. Machenjezo omwe alipo okhudza kuopsa kwa kusuta awonjezeka kwambiri, tsopano akukhudza 75% ya kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo kwa mapaketi a ndudu, kuchokera pa 50% yapitayi. Machenjezo awa ali ndi zithunzi zatsopano komanso zatsopano za matenda omwe amayamba chifukwa cha kusuta, komanso umboni wochokera kwa anthu omwe akhudzidwa ndi kugwiritsa ntchito fodya. Kuphatikizidwa kwa mauthenga amphamvu otere cholinga chake ndi kupangitsa kuti zoopsa za kusuta zikhale zoonekera bwino komanso zosaiwalika kwa osuta fodya komanso omwe angasute fodya.
Kuwonjezera pa machenjezo akuluakulu okhudza thanzi, malamulo atsopano ama phukusi a ndudu ku CanadaPalinso nambala yolumikizirana ya ku Canada ndi URL ya pa intaneti yomwe imawonetsedwa bwino pamaphukusi a ndudu. Nambala yaulere iyi ndi tsamba lawebusayiti zimapatsa osuta mwayi wopeza chithandizo chothandiza anthu kusiya kusuta fodya mdziko lonselo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti asiye kusuta mosavuta. Kuphatikiza machenjezo azaumoyo komanso mwayi wopeza chithandizo kukuyembekezeka kukweza kwambiri chiwerengero cha anthu osuta omwe amasiya kusuta fodya.
Malamulo atsopanowa amafotokozanso kukula ndi mawonekedwe ama phukusi a ndudu ku Canada, kuchotsa kusintha kulikonse komwe kungapangitse mitundu ina kukhala yokongola kwambiri. Kukhazikitsa kumeneku, pamodzi ndi ma CD wamba, cholinga chake ndi kuchepetsa kuthekera kwa makampani opanga fodya kusiyanitsa zinthu zawo kudzera mu kapangidwe ka ma CD, njira yomwe nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito kukopa osuta atsopano ndikusunga kukhulupirika pakati pa omwe alipo. Kusintha kwa ma CD wamba ndi machenjezo owonjezera azaumoyo ku Canada sikwachilendo. Mayiko ena osachepera khumi ndi atatu achitapo kanthu kofanana pofuna kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito fodya. Ntchito zapadziko lonse lapansi izi zikuwonetsa mgwirizano womwe ukukula pakati pa opanga mfundo kuti njira zogwira mtima zowongolera fodya, kuphatikizapo ma CD wamba ndi machenjezo akuluakulu azaumoyo, ndizofunikira poteteza thanzi la anthu.
Malinga ndi Health Canada, kugwiritsa ntchito fodya kumawonongera dongosolo la zaumoyo la dzikolo ndalama zokwana madola 4.4 biliyoni aku Canada (pafupifupi madola 4.4 biliyoni aku US) pachaka. Kuphatikiza apo, ikupitiliza kupha anthu 37,000 aku Canada chaka chilichonse. Malamulo atsopano okhudzama phukusi a ndudu ku Canadaakuonedwa ngati sitepe yofunika kwambiri pothana ndi vuto lalikulu la thanzi la anthu. Malinga ndi kafukufuku wochitidwa ku Canada, zinthu monga kapangidwe ka paketi, chizindikiro, ndi kukula kwa chizindikiro cha machenjezo zimakhudza kwambiri malingaliro a atsikana achichepere okhudza kukoma kwa chinthu, kuvulaza, komanso chidwi chofuna kuyesa. Kafukufukuyu adawonetsa kuti kulongedza kokhazikika kungachepetse kufunikira ndikuchepetsa malingaliro olakwika okhudza kuvulaza chinthu pakati pa anthu awa.
Kuyambitsidwa kwa ma phukusi osavuta komanso machenjezo owonjezera azaumoyo kwathandizidwa kwambiri ndi mabungwe azaumoyo ndi ochirikiza. Irfhan Rawji, wapampando wa Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada, adayamika njira zatsopanozi ngati "gawo lofunika kwambiri pankhondo yathu yopitilira yochepetsera kugwiritsa ntchito fodya komanso, pamapeto pake, matenda amtima." Malamulo atsopanowa ndi gawo la njira yonse yowongolera fodya yomwe ikuphatikiza njira zosiyanasiyana zomwe cholinga chake ndi kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa kusuta fodya ku Canada. Kuphatikiza pa ma phukusi osavuta komanso machenjezo owonjezera azaumoyo, dzikolo lakhazikitsanso zoletsa kutsatsa fodya, kukweza misonkho pazinthu zopangidwa ndi fodya, ndikuyambitsa ma kampeni ophunzitsa anthu kuti adziwitse anthu za kuopsa kwa kusuta fodya. Pamene malamulo atsopanowa akuyamba kugwira ntchito, zikuwonekerabe momwe angakhudzire kuchuluka kwa kusuta fodya ku Canada. Komabe, umboni wochokera kumayiko ena omwe akhazikitsa njira zofananazi ukusonyeza kuti ma phukusi osavuta komanso machenjezo owonjezera azaumoyo akhoza kukhala ndi gawo lalikulu pakuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito fodya. Ndi malamulo atsopanowa,ma phukusi a ndudu ku Canadaili pamalo abwino oti ipite patsogolo kwambiri pankhondo yake yolimbana ndi zotsatirapo zoopsa za kusuta fodya pa thanzi.
Monga gawo la kampeni yotsatsa malonda, Canada idzagwiritsa ntchito nsanja zolumikizirana, kuphatikizapo malo ochezera, kuti ifikire achinyamata ndi achinyamata. Cholinga cha kampeniyi ndi kuphunzitsa ndikuletsa kusuta fodya, kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya ma CD wamba komanso machenjezo owonjezera azaumoyo kuti athandize kwamuyaya. Mwachidule, malamulo aposachedwa a ma CD a ndudu ku Canada akuyimira njira yolimba mtima yochepetsera kugwiritsa ntchito fodya ndikulimbikitsa thanzi la anthu.ma phukusi a ndudu ku CanadaPopeza njirazi sizikukopa chidwi komanso sizikudziwitsa anthu za zotsatira zake zoipa, zimatsimikizira kuti anthu aku Canada apulumuka komanso kukhala ndi thanzi labwino.
Nthawi yotumizira: Ogasiti-12-2024