Kalelo m'zaka za zana la 19, pamene kusuta sikunabwere ndi chenjezo la thanzi, paketi iliyonse nthawi zambiri inali ndikhadi la nduduzokhala ndi zithunzi zokongola kuphatikiza zisudzo zodziwika bwino, nyama ndi zombo. Ambiri ankapenta pamanja ndi ojambula kapena kusindikizidwa kuchokera ku midadada.
Lero,makadi a ndudu ndi zosonkhanitsidwa - ndipo nthawi zambiri zimakhala zamtengo wapatali - chifukwa cha msinkhu, kusoŵa komanso chikhalidwe chomwe chimakhudza mtengo wawo. Chitsanzo chodziwika bwino ndi khadi yomwe ili ndi katswiri wa baseball waku US Honus Wagner koyambirira kwa zaka za m'ma 1900, imodzi yomwe idagulitsidwa $7.25 miliyoni (kuposa $ 5.5 miliyoni) mu 2022.
Pambuyo pake chaka chimenecho, khadi la ndudu lachilendo la wosewera mpira Steve Bloomer adagulitsidwa pamsika waku UK pamtengo wa £25,900, ndipo msika udakali wamphamvu lero.
Chifukwa chake, ngati mukufufuza m'chipinda chanu chapamwamba ndikupeza zosonkhanitsiramakadi a ndudu, mwakhala pamgodi wagolide?
Malinga ndi a Steve Laker, mkulu wa kampani ya London Cigarette Card Company, pali msika waukulu padziko lonse wa zinthu zimenezi.
"Kutolera makhadi kukuyenda bwino ngati chosangalatsa chifukwa mutha kugula ma seti lero ndi ndalama zokwana £20," akutero. “Kutchuka kwawo kukukulirakulira chifukwa chakuti anthu azindikira kuti khadi limene ali nalo likhoza kukhala la zaka 120 ndipo zowona ndi chidziŵitso chake zikanalembedwa ndi winawake panthaŵiyo, osati wolemba mbiri woyang’ana m’mbuyo.”
"Mwachidziwikire, mutha kukhala pamgodi wagolide," akuwonjezera. "Holy grail ndi gulu la azisewere 20 omwe ali m'malo osiyanasiyana, opangidwa ndi a Taddy's, omwe amatha kupanga zokwera kuchokera pa £1,100 pakhadi."
Nthawi ya boommakadi a ndudu anali pakati pa 1920 ndi 1940s. Iwo adachotsedwa kwakanthawi kuti asunge mapepala pa Nkhondo Yachiwiri Yapadziko Lonse, ndipo sanabwererenso pamlingo womwewo wa kupanga - ngakhale magulu ang'onoang'ono ang'onoang'ono adapangidwa pazaka zotsatira.
Nanga bwanji makhadi ena osonkhanitsidwa?
“Si makhadi a fodya okha amene amagulitsidwa. Mutha kukumbukira tiyi ya Brooke Bond kapena makhadi a bubblegum ochokera ku mapaketi okoma a Barratts ndi Bassetts, ndipo makhadi oyambira mpira ndi ofunika mapaundi mazana pa seti, "akutero Laker.
"Famous Footballers Series A.1 kuchokera ku 1953 imakhala yamtengo wapatali pa £ 7.50 khadi kapena £ 375 pa seti ya 50. Zina mwa ma seti a Brooke Bond Tea amafunidwa, monga Wild Flowers Series 1 (Paper thin issue) yomwe ili ndi mtengo wa £500. "
Zingakhale zovuta kudziwa ngati muli ndi mtengo wapatalimakadi a ndudu, popeza mtengo ukhoza kusiyanasiyana kutengera kusoweka, momwe zinthu zilili komanso mwayi wokokera pamsika - koma pali njira zoyambira zowunika zanu.
"Ena mwamaseti abwino adadulidwa pamanja ndipo tikudziwa kuti pakhoza kukhalanso zopanga. Titha kuzindikira izi mwachangu ndi makulidwe a khadi ndi momwe imawonekera. Wopanga ndudu aliyense anapereka makadi a makulidwe osiyanasiyana,” akutero Laker.
"Makadi oyambilira aku America adagwiritsa ntchito kukwera kwambiri, koma makhadi ambiri a WG ndi HO Wills, mwachitsanzo, anali ochepa kwambiri. Mtengo umachokera ku zosowa - mwachitsanzo, Wills ndi John Players adapanga makhadi mamiliyoni.
"Pakhoza kukhala zojambulidwa, koma tidziwa ndi makulidwe a khadi ndi momwe imadulidwa. Koma mtengo wake umadalira kuchepa kwa khadi. ”
Ndi UKmakadi a nduduchamtengo wapatali?
Nkhani ya khadi lokhala ndi katswiri wa baseball waku America Honus Wagner yomwe idapanga ndalama zoposa £5million idakhalanso mitu, koma bwanji za zomwe zidapangidwa ku UK?
Sipangakhale mamiliyoni oti apeze kuchokera pakhadi imodzi, koma mapangidwe omwe ali ndi osewera mpira, makamaka, ndi otchuka pamsika waku America.
"Panali gulu lonse la osewera mpira wa Cadet omwe tidagulitsa $17.50, ndipo khadi imodzi mkati mwake yomwe idali ndi Bobby Charlton idapita ku America ndikupita ku $3,000 (pafupifupi $2,300)," akutero Laker.
"Khadi la Honus Wagner lomwe lidagulitsidwa mamiliyoni ambiri linali losowa ndipo zidangochitika kuti panali wogula panthawiyo - kaya angatengenso mtengowo kapena ayi, ndi nthawi yokhayo yomwe idzadziwike, chifukwa idatengera zofuna."
Kodi mkhalidwe wanu umakhala bwanjimakadi a ndudukudziwa kufunika kwake?
Enamakadi a nduduzikhoza kuonongeka musanawatengere manja, monga momwe anthu ankawakondera pakhoma pamasewera - ndipo panali nthawi yomwe eni ake onyada ankawasungira mu pulasitiki yomwe munali asidi, yomwe inawakokolola.
Mutha kuganiza kuti kumamatira makhadi anu mu chimbale kungathandize kuwasunga, koma izi zitha kuchepetsa mtengo wake kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, ngati muli ndi seti ndipo mukuyesedwa kuti muzimata, musagonje pa chikhumbocho.
"Tili ndi njira zosiyanasiyana zosungira [makadi a ndudu],” akufotokoza motero Laker. "Pakati pa zaka za m'ma 1920 ndi 40s, opanga adatulutsa ma Albums kotero kuti makhadi ambiri akhala atakhazikika, koma mwatsoka izi zimakhudza kwambiri mtengo wake chifukwa momwe msika ulili tsopano, timapeza osonkhanitsa akufuna kuwona kumbuyo kwa msika. makadi komanso kutsogolo.
"Zimakhala zokopa kuwayika mu chimbale kunena kuti mwamaliza kusonkhanitsa, koma mtengo wake umatsika ngati adakakamira."
Nthawi yotumiza: Oct-23-2024